Hydroxypropyl Starch

Thickeners & StabilizersCAS: 9049-76-7

This is what the ingredient is.

Hydroxypropyl starch is modified starch with hydroxypropyl groups, improving clarity and freeze-thaw stability.

Here is why it shows up on the label.

Used in pie fillings, gravies, and frozen foods. Provides clear, non-gelling texture.

Here is what food agencies say.

FDA GRAS as modified food starch. European food agencies allow it (E1440/E1442). It is permitted in many countries worldwide.

Here is what research has found.

an FAO/WHO expert committee confirms safety. Propylene oxide used in manufacture is completely reacted.

Here are a few things worth knowing.

Generally safe. Part of modified starch category. No specific concerns at food-use levels.

Sources

  • FDA CFR 21
  • EFSA Scientific Opinion
  • JECFA

How to read this page

We publish plain facts about this ingredient so a label is easier to read. This is not medical advice, and it is not a recommendation to buy, avoid, or use anything. For a personal health question, talk with a clinician who knows your history.

v1.0Updated 9/12/2026